Air Spade Applications

March 6th, 2008

How can this new tool be applied on your property?

1) Vertical Mulching & Trenching
This is performed by air-boring holes in a grid pattern beneath the canopy of a tree. The holes are typically filled with soil amendments and/ or a slow release, organic fertilizer to help improve soil structure and hold moisture for the root system. Vertical mulching can be very beneficial to a tree’s  root system and is used quite often to strenghten stressed or declining trees. Where severe soil compaction or fill is present, the tool can be used to cut horizontal trenches in the soil for even greater soil modification.

2) Root Collar Excavation
This is performed to remove excess soil from the top of root flares and around the trunks of trees. Trees are commonly planted too deep or have excess soil covering the root flares resulting in decline, girdling root formation, root rot and even tree death. During this procedure, Seascape Technicians blow excess soil from around the root collar and then evaluate the structure of the root system to determine the appropriate corrective measures needed to enhance root development or repair damage to the tree trunk itself.

3) Root System Identification
No longer do we have to guess where roots extend beneath trees. With this new tool we can now actually trace roots out from the base of a tree. Locating these roots provides us with the necessary information to make the appropriate decisions when considering where to place buildings, curbs, driveways or underground utilities to minimize root damage.

Although they are not the answer to every problem, the Air Spade   provides Seascape  with new options to significantly enhance the health and vitality of your landscape. Contact your Seascape Arborist for further information on how these tools can benefit your trees and shrubs.

Air Spade

March 6th, 2008

Air Spade - Cutting Edge Tree Care

Technological advances are continuously making their mark within the tree care industry. One of the newest trends is the use of the Air Spade.  Originally, these tools were developed as a means to excavate unexploded landmines by the military and to help free miners trapped by cave-ins. These tools utilize a focused, high pressure stream of air which allows for soil to be excavated without damage to structures in the surrounding soil. The Air Spade allows Seascape to perform soil work safely, efficiently and without damage to buried roots, underground wires  or irrigation systems. These new tools have eliminated the use of heavy mechanical drills to breakthrough compacted soils and the need to excavate soil by hand from around root collars or buried utilities.

Late Summer / Early Fall Lawn Conditions

September 17th, 2007

Weather & Your Lawn – Fall 2007:  Late summer and early fall remained quite dry.  August was the driest month in 100 years in southern New England, and soil moisture has a lot of catching up to do. Please remember to continue to water if conditions warrant.  Even though temperatures are now cooler, your lawn still requires up to one inch of water each week.  If it does not receive it, the lawn will remain in drought stress.

As you continue to water and normal rainfall returns, any drought stress in your lawn should quickly recover.  IF IT DOES NOT, please call us for a free service call as there is always the possibility of surface insect or grub activity.

Tree and Shrub Fertilization

September 5th, 2007

Deep Root Fertilization

Most people think about fertilizing their plants, but not their trees or shrubs. The thought that trees and shrubs grow in the forest without fertilizer is not quite correct. In forests or wooded areas, leaves fall and as they decay, they provide the needed nutrients for trees and shrubs; and because this process has been happening for years in nature, the soil is rich with nutrients and not compacted. In most urban settings, leaves and grass clippings are removed from the property, thus removing potential nutrients. Also, trees are often planted in “red clay” to begin with, which is very hard and compacted.Fertilizing trees and shrubs attempts to regain the lost natural cycle. With topical fertilizer applications much of the fertilizer is absorbed by grass and other plants, significantly reducing the amount that reaches the roots of the trees. Deep Root Fertilization involves injecting a liquid fertilizer into the root zone of the tree or shrub, providing both fertilization and aeration. The materials are injected into the root zone under pressure.Soil injection sites are placed about 2 or 3 feet apart in a grid pattern throughout the canopy. With a special motorized, high pressure pump, the liquid fertilizer is forced into the ground. A special probe is inserted into the ground and liquid fertilizer is injected into the soil. The fertilizer is spread throughout the top inches of the soil, where most of the nutrient-absorbing roots are located.Deep root fertilization provides a way for trees and shrubs to absorb and distribute these nutrients throughout the plant systemically, meaning that the nutrients are absorbed through the roots and distributed throughout the whole tree or shrub from the inside, versus a topical application. This ensures nutrients go throughout the whole tree.

The best time to fertilize is before there is any noticeable decline in trees and shrubs. Healthy plants benefit from fertilization in the fall and even into dormancy.

Seascape Tree and Shrub Care offers a variety of fertilization services delivered by skilled staff who will help identify and suggest services according to your specific needs.

Crabgrass

August 30th, 2007

SeaScape Professional Lawn, Landscape & Tree Services

Crabgrass is an annual grass, which germinates throughout the spring and summer and dies in the early fall. It is generally controlled using a spring pre-emergent (before it germinates) application. If it is able to germinate, it is difficult to control postemergently.   

There are several reasons why crabgrass may be present in your lawn despite a pre-emergent control application in the spring, including:

·        Your lawn or surrounding lawns had crabgrass last year. Each crabgrass plant produces thousands of seeds. Controls will control 95-99% of the seed, but 1-5% of the seed may escape the control.

·        Areas of thin grass will get crabgrass, as there is no competition from permanent grasses. Competition plays a role in crabgrass control. No pre-emergent will control crabgrass in these areas.

·        Areas along streets, drives or walks are often compact and receive excessive heat stress. Crabgrass is quick to germinate in these areas.

·        Newly seeded areas in spring will almost always have some crabgrass.

·        Heavy raking or de-thatching eliminates the pre-emergent control.

·        Pre-emergent controls applied in the spring will only control the initial “flush” of crabgrass in May. A small amount of crabgrass may germinate in July or August. Such late season crabgrass, however, generally will die off before it has the chance to become large and suffocate other grasses.

Summer Lawn Conditions

August 20th, 2007

Weather & Your Lawn – Summer 2007. Rainfall throughout southern New England has been spotty, and many lawns are in drought stress. Scattered thunderstorms have left some areas with plenty of moisture, yet adjacent towns continue to be dry. Lawns require about one inch of water per week to stay green. 

The first sign of drought is a lawn turning darker green, followed shortly by browning. If you are unable to water and your lawn does go into drought stress, SeaScape’s program is automatically adjusted for the dry conditions.  This will occur in many areas this season as several towns are already in a water ban.

If you are watering with a sprinkler and hose, or an automatic system, try to supply about one inch of water per week. Place a shallow can under the sprinkler to determine the amount of water applied. Some guidelines:

  • If using a hose and sprinkler – water twice per week in each area for about an hour.
  • Automatic systems – water every other day if possible for 30 – 40 minutes. Sunny area zones should receive more water than shady zones.

Seascape offers Deer Repellent Programs in RI, MA and CT

July 13th, 2007

    In order to provide our customers with the most comprehensive service possible SeaScape would like to introduce you to our Deer Repellent Program.  Many homeowners are experiencing significant damage to their expensive ornamental trees and shrubs from deer feeding   SeaScape offers a deer repellent program designed to help protect your valuable plantings from being damaged by the expanding number of deer in your area.  This university-tested program combines the use of liquid and granular scent and taste aversions on a regular schedule to discourage deer from damaging your plant material. These products are used in rotation to better modify deer feeding, and also will help reduce the activity of ticks bearing lyme disease on your property. 

Organic / Natural Lawn Programs

July 12th, 2007

Organic vs. Natural Lawn Care Programs  

There is considerable confusion on the part of some homeowners concerning the use of the term “organic” as it applies to lawn care materials.  Some of this confusion is intentional on the part of some lawn care companies wanting to sell an organic program. . 

Strictly speaking, an “organic” product mean nothing more than the product chemically contains the element carbon somewhere in its molecule.  However, there can be both natural and synthetic organic products.  Natural organic products are derived from animals and/or plant sources, while synthetic organic products are derived from a lab or a factory.

Most lawn fertilizers and control products are synthetic organic products.  Thus, a lawn care company can offer an organic program to an unsuspecting consumer who perceives that he/she is receiving a natural organic product. 

SeaScape Lawn Care offers both types of lawn care programs.  Most customers choose our traditional program (yes, it contains synthetic organic products) because we are able to control pests such as crabgrass, grubs and dandelions.

SeaScape also offers a truly natural organic fertilization program as well.  The fertilizer in this program is derived from animal sources such as chicken manure.  The program does not contain any synthetic pest controls.  Natural pest controls are either nonexistent, very expensive or do not do a good job.  See the details of our natural program in the SeaScape brochure. 

Many SeaScape customers will opt for a combination of our two programs – they want the advantages of the all natural organic fertilizer, but would like to also receive a limited amount of crabgrass and grub control as well.  If this is the case, we can customize a program for you.  Give us a call if you would like more details. 

Press Release 2007

July 12th, 2007

SeaScape Lawn Care wins

 Professional Excellence Award

Presented by the RI Nursery & Landscape Association for…

Organic / IPM Programs for Maintenance & Management

SeaScape Lawn Care, working closely with both the University of Rhode Island and the RI Coastal Resource Management Council (CRMC), has developed the first of its kind low input lawn fertilization program for a 38 home development in southern Rhode Island. The area is considered sensitive due to its proximity to water resources and the underlying ground water. The fertilization program developed is intended to minimize the chances of both run off and leaching of nutrients and pest controls, while at the same time providing for acceptable lawn quality to the area’s residents.

The lawns have been under the care of this evolving program by SeaScape for the last three years without a decline in lawn quality. Included in the program are several changes and enhancements to lawn care practices including:

  1. • Use of slow release nutrient fertilizers;
  2. • Lower rates of fertilizer, provided more frequently;
  3. • Fertilizer rates adjusted to meet the requirements of specific grass varieties;
  4. • Control applications made based upon pest monitoring and thresholds;
  5. • “Spot” applications of control products to problem areas only, not to entire lawns;
  6. • Removal and clean up of all materials left on paved surfaces.

SeaScape continues to work with both URI and CRMC to further enhance this program, and expand its application to more areas throughout Rhode Island. Many of the practices adopted make sense for lawns everywhere, not just in sensitive areas.

SeaScape already employs many of these practices in the lawn programs it provides to the thousands of lawns we service throughout southern New England. We will continue to work to expand and improve this program and to further enhance its benefits to customers and the environment.

SeaScape Lawn Care is owned and operated by James Wilkinson, Ph.D. Dr Wilkinson has a MS in horticulture from URI, and a PhD in turf management from Michigan State University. The company has over 30 years lawn fertilization experience, and employs only licensed, insured lawn technicians.

For more information about SeaScape and this program, call 401-821-7300.

Proper Mowining Practices for Your Lawn

July 12th, 2007

                                                                          

Proper mowing is a critical factor in your lawn’s health and appearance.  To mow properly, several issues must be considered – height, frequency, clipping removal, and blade sharpness.

                                                                                               

·        MOWING HEIGHT: Under most circumstances, lawns in this area should be mown at 2 ½ -3”.  This generally is the highest or next-to-highest setting on your mower.                                                                                                                                                                                 

Mowing height is critical.  If you mow too short the root system will be limited and shallow.  Your lawn will be more prone to summer drought and disease stress.  The higher you mow, the deeper your lawn’s root system will develop.  Your lawn will stay greener longer into the summer and require less water. 

Some people like to mow lower at the time of the last fall mowing.  If you do, do not wait to raise your mower.  Raise it back to 2 ½ - 3” in early spring to encourage a deep root system before summer. 

·        MOWING FREQUENCY: Most people mow once a week, which is fine.  However, mowing more frequently, especially in the spring, will improve your lawn appearance. If you mow less frequently (i.e. every other week), lawn quality will suffer.

In general, do not remove more than 1/3 of the height of the grass each time you mow.  For example, if you’re mowing at 2”, mow before your lawn reaches 3” in height.

Lawns go through a natural growth surge in the early spring.  Ideally, you should mow every 4-5 days during this period, although this is not practical for most people.

·        CLIPPINGS:  Under most circumstances, do NOT remove clippings.  University research repeatedly has shown that clippings do not contribute to thatch.  Furthermore, clippings contain nitrogen, which becomes available to your lawn as clippings decompose.  When you remove clippings you’re removing a source of this important nutrient.  In addition, mowing without the catcher will reduce mowing time. 

You should remove clippings under some circumstances.  If you observe “clumps” of clippings on the lawn after mowing they should be removed.  This occurs when the lawn grows too long between mowing, and it is common during periods of high rainfall and in early spring.  Clumps of clippings repeatedly left on your lawn will lead to lawn deterioration. 

·        BLADE SHARPNESS:  Mower blades should be sharpened professionally at least once per year.  Between professional sharpening, touch-up the blade yourself with a file every month or two.  A dull blade will tear the grass, not cut it, making your lawn appear brown after mowing.